Sicilian Bergamot, essential oil (Citrus bergamia) – HBV HE

Sicilian Bergamot – Full Description & Information

Origin & tradition. The emblematic essence of colognes, bergamot is historically associated with southern Italy. The so-called "Sicilian" (Sicily) and "Calabrian" (Calabria) varieties are prized for their citrus finesse and floral-tea nuance.

Botanical description. Citrus bergamia (Rutaceae) — a small citrus fruit with pear-shaped fruit. The essential oil comes from the peel : the essence is obtained by cold expression (classic quality), then possibly FCF rectification to limit phototoxic furocoumarins.

Olfactory profile & construction. Fresh and elegant top note, sweet floral-tea heart, discreet slightly balsamic base. Magnificent link between citrus (orange, lemon), flowers (neroli, lavender, geranium) and light woods (cedar, cypress). FCF quality recommended for leave-on formulas exposed to the sun.

Technical information & usage verification

• Botanical name: Citrus bergamia
• Part used: zest (peel)
• Extraction method: cold expression (essence); FCF variant available
• INCI (English): Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Peel Oil
• CAS (usual): 8007-75-8 (expressed gasoline)
• Usual origins: Sicily, Calabria (Italy)
• Olfactory profile: citrusy, fresh, floral–tea, sweet, slightly green (top note)
• Use categories: Cosmetics & home fragrances — non-food
• Usage verification:
  • Food: no — not intended for ingestion (flavorings fall under another heading).
  • Cosmetics: Yes — professional use ; take into account phototoxicity (furocoumarins, e.g., bergapten). Use FCF grade or strictly adhere to IFRA limits according to the product category.
  • Ambient diffusion: yes — short diffusions in a ventilated room.
• Synonyms: Bergamot oil, bergamot essence
• Translations (5 max): EN Bergamot — ES Bergamot — DE Bergamotte — IT Bergamotto — TR Bergamot
• Customs code (HS/HS): 3301.19.90 (citrus essential oils — other)

Destinations & types of use

Crafts: candles, room sprays/mists, ceramics/scented papers, clay pebbles.
Industry: colognes and floral citrus fragrances, fresh bases, scented detergents, rinse-off care products (soaps/shower gels).
Well-being (non-medical): scented atmospheres (without health claims).

Agreements & examples (to be tested and validated)

100g candle — fragrance load 2–5%: Sicilian Bergamot 0.8–1.8g + Neroli 0.2–0.4g + Cedar 0.2–0.4g (cure ≥ 48h).
→ See the product on Aroma Centre

Spray 100 ml — Total EO 0.8–1.5%: Sicilian Bergamot 0.4–0.8% + Lavender 0.2–0.4% + Petitgrain 0.1–0.3% (maturation 24–48 h).
→ See the product on Aroma Centre

Soap 1 kg — EO 0.5–1.0%: Sicilian Bergamot 0.3–0.6% + Geranium 0.1–0.2% + Lemon dist. 0.1–0.2%.
→ See the product on Aroma Centre

Formulation tips

For leave-on products exposed to the sun, choose the FCF version or significantly reduce the dosage of the standard expressed essence. Check olfactory/color stability according to the support (wax, alcohol, surfactants) and declare regulatory allergens if present.

Precautions & Compliance

For professional use only. Not ingestible. Do not apply neat. Avoid contact with eyes and mucous membranes. Possible phototoxicity with standard expressed essence (furocoumarins). Not recommended for pregnancy/breastfeeding. Keep out of reach of children/animals. Keep tightly closed, away from heat and light.

Documentation (professionals)

MSDS, COA, TDS, IFRA/allergen declaration (if applicable), other certificates — provided upon request.

Liability clauses

Information is for guidance only, with no guarantee of completeness. It does not replace your regulatory obligations or your suitability tests for the final support. HBV Huiles et Beurres Végétaux, Aroma Centre and Labos-PBE decline all responsibility in the event of non-compliant use or for food purposes. Product intended for professional use (cosmetics & atmosphere).

Useful links (internal)

• Aroma Center FAQ
• Aroma Center Blog
• Aroma Center Blogger

External links & customs code

• IFRA — Standards (category restrictions)
• ECHA — Substances & Allergens
• European Union — Cosmetics Framework
• WCO/OMD — HS Nomenclature
• HS Code: 3301.19.90